Manila, Philippines – The Department of Agriculture – Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (DA-BFAR) condemns the aggressive interference by the China Coast Guard (CCG) against two Philippine civilian vessels conducting a routine marine scientific research mission in the vicinity of Pag-asa Cay 2 (Sandy Cay) in the West Philippine Sea.


On 21 May 2025, the two DA-BFAR vessels, BRP Datu Sanday (MMOV 3002) and BRP Datu Pagbuaya (MMOV 3003), were on a routine mission with a Filipino scientific team to collect sand samples as part of a marine scientific research initiative.


At approximately 0913H, CCG vessel 21559 water cannoned and sideswiped the BRP Datu Sanday (MMOV 3002) twice, resulting in some damage to the latter’s port bow and smokestack, and putting at risk lives of its civilian personnel onboard.


This incident marks the first time water cannons have been used against DA-BFAR research vessels in the area of the Pag-Asa Cays.


Despite the aggressive interference, dangerous manuevers, and illegal acts by the CCG and Chinese maritime militia vessels, the Philippine scientific team was able to complete its operations in Pag-Asa Cays 1, 2 and 3.


The incident occurred within the territorial sea of the Philippines in the area of Pag-Asa Island and Pag-asa Cay 2, both which, along with the other cays, form part of the Kalayaan Island Group in the West Philippine Sea.


DA-BFAR remains committed to scientific integrity, sustainable fisheries management, and the protection of national interests in the West Philippine Sea, in accordance with international and domestic law.



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